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Graphic cards

Neglect the RTX 4090. Here is why you should purchase an older GPU

dutchieetech.comBy dutchieetech.com18 November 2023No Comments11 Mins Read

Surprisingly, searching for a graphics card has by no means been more durable. Through the GPU scarcity, we weren’t spoiled for alternative — you needed to take no matter was on the shelf and be pleased with it, or not store in any respect. Now, with the entire greatest graphics playing cards in inventory, the advertising and marketing struggle has begun as soon as once more.

Nvidia is pushing laborious on this era by specializing in efficiency. The RTX 4090 is extremely highly effective but in addition costly, and the opposite playing cards within the RTX 40-series aren’t any higher in that regard. One may say that that is the worth to pay for top-notch gaming capabilities. However do you really want a current-gen card for AAA gaming in 2023? Let’s discover out.

EVGA RTX 3060 sitting on a table.
Digital Traits

Final-gen GPUs for contemporary video games

Are you able to comfortably recreation on a last-gen GPU? Sure, completely. Does it have to be one of many flagships? Under no circumstances.

We’ve examined the vast majority of the most well-liked graphics playing cards from AMD and Nvidia (and even Intel’s modest lineup, together with the Arc A770). The excellent news is that a lot of the earlier era can stand up to AAA gaming on max settings, and that is true even for budget-friendly GPUs.

Our check suite contains a variety of titles. For the aim of this text, I’ll present you our benchmark outcomes for 3 video games: Cyberpunk 2077, Murderer’s Creed Valhallaand Purple Useless Redemption 2. They’re a few of the most demanding video games your PC can run.

The entire checks had been run at 1440p and the very best attainable settings with out ray tracing. Remember that we paired the playing cards with a stable total setup (AMD Ryzen 9 7950X and 32GB of DDR5-6000 reminiscence), so the numbers could also be decrease in case your GPU is bottlenecked by the remainder of the rig. Nonetheless, these three titles rely extra on the GPU than the CPU, which is why benchmarking them is an effective solution to check the graphics card.

First, listed below are our benchmark outcomes for Nvidia GPUs.

Cyberpunk 2077 Murderer’s Creed Valhalla Purple Useless Redemption 2 Common fps
RTX 3060 40 55 54 49.7
RTX 3060 Ti 50 53 71 58.0
RTX 3070 Ti 69 93 76 79.3
RTX 3080 86 92 101 93.0
RTX 3080 Ti 86 92 111 96.3
RTX 3090 87 96 113 98.7
RTX 3090 Ti 99 93 120 104.0
RTX 4070 Ti 95 130 111 112.0
RTX 4080 112 148 151 137.0
RTX 4090 140 167 190 165.7

Subsequent, the benchmarks for AMD Radeon GPUs.

Cyberpunk 2077 Murderer’s Creed Valhalla Purple Useless Redemption 2 Common fps
RX 6600 XT 37 56 56 49.7
RX 6800 XT 85 105 104 98.0
RX 6900 XT 94 110 112 105.3
RX 6950 XT 96 122 117 111.7
RX 7900 XT 118 145 129 130.7
RX 7900 XTX 128 151 143 140.7

As you possibly can see, each the Nvidia RTX 30-series and AMD RX 6000-series can deal with AAA gaming simply positive, though the RX 6600 XT, RTX 3060, and RTX 3060 Ti fall wanting the candy spot of 60 frames per second (fps). Reducing the settings right down to excessive must be sufficient to achieve a gradual 60 fps in most video games. Cyberpunk 2077 is the exception right here, however that recreation is notoriously heavy on the graphics card and the remainder of the system — a lot in order that solely this era of playing cards can run it easily with ray tracing enabled.

It’s additionally price noting that a few of these playing cards simply weren’t made for 1440p. They did a good job with it, however they’d do a lot better at 1080p, which is what they had been supposed for. I’m largely speaking in regards to the RTX 3060, RTX 3060 Ti, and the AMD RX 6600 XT right here. At 1080p, you’ll discover them at 60 fps or near it.

As we transfer up the record of graphics playing cards, the framerate grows increasingly more comfy. At a sure level, it’s not essential to intention for one thing higher, as a result of what you might have is already doing effectively. In fact, with time, these last-gen playing cards will start to fall behind. Some video games are already calling for RTX 30-series flagships, however that’s solely if you wish to recreation at extremely settings with ray tracing on. The query of VRAM must be thought of, however that’s solely a problem on the most recent video games of the 12 months.

In case you’re okay with slightly little bit of compromise, you don’t want an RTX 4090 — and even any graphics card from this present era — to run your favourite video games. However does that imply it’s best to store for last-gen and last-gen solely? Not essentially. Let’s check out the costs — sadly, older GPUs aren’t anyplace near being dust low cost.

Test the costs

Nvidia's RTX 3070 Ti graphics card.
Picture used with permission by copyright holder

Okay, so I’ve established that purchasing an older graphics card might be a sensible transfer at this level. Nonetheless, if you happen to’re going to purchase an older card, it’s vital to know what to buy, and GPU costs play an enormous half in that call.

Nvidia has stopped promoting its Founders Version RTX 30-series graphics playing cards. There are nonetheless a lot in inventory at numerous retailers, although, and also you don’t want to purchase a Founders Version card within the first place — Nvidia’s companions sometimes have higher playing cards, though typically pricier.

As time goes on, the supply of the RTX 30-series and AMD’s competing Radeon RX 6000-series will proceed dwindling. This is the reason, before you purchase, it’s vital to examine the costs. Inventory ranges have an effect on the pricing, and generally, last-gen playing cards might not be price your cash.

Right here’s an approximate rundown of the present GPU pricing, making an allowance for the bottom costs attainable — there will likely be costlier fashions. Do not forget that these costs might change over time and that is simply what they appear to be on the time of writing. Click on on the hyperlinks to examine the present value.

RTX 30-series:

  • RTX 3060: $350 on

  • RTX 3060 Ti: $420 on

  • RTX 3070: $550 on

  • RTX 3070 Ti: $670 on

  • RTX 3080: $900

  • RTX 3080 Ti: $1,150 on

  • RTX 3090: $1,400 on

  • RTX 3090 Ti: $1,700 on

RTX 40-series:

  • RTX 4070 Ti: $820 on

  • RTX 4080: $1,200 on

  • RTX 4090: $1,650 on

One factor to notice right here is that there’s typically a big hole between the most cost effective and the most costly fashions. Within the case of the RTX 4090, a few of them are listed for as a lot as $2,300.

AMD has an enormous portfolio of GPUs within the RX 6000-series, however I’ll deal with the playing cards that may deal with respectable AAA gaming in 2023.

  • RX 6600 XT: $280 on

  • RX 6650 XT: $300 on

  • RX 6700 XT: $370 on

  • RX 6750 XT: $450 on

  • RX 6800 XT: $580 on

  • RX 6900 XT: $650 on

  • RX 6950 XT: $700 on

RX 7000-series:

  • RX 7900 XT: $820 on

  • RX 7900 XTX: $1,030 on

The costs are one factor, however how do they examine to one another? Which GPU is price your cash? The reply lies in efficiency per greenback.

Getting the very best bang in your buck

The RTX 4070 Ti graphics card on a pink background.
Jacob Roach / Digital Traits

Efficiency per greenback refers to what number of frames per second the GPU can put out on common versus how a lot it prices to purchase one. This metric doesn’t get plenty of consideration from GPU makers, a minimum of not until they wish to spotlight it. Take Intel for example right here — it is aware of that its Arc Alchemist GPUs can’t win on efficiency, so it targets efficiency per greenback as an alternative.

AMD additionally appears to be extra aware of this metric than Nvidia, which appears to be extra centered on efficiency alone. The Ada Lovelace era of playing cards marks a serious step up from Ampere, nevertheless it all comes at a value.

For a budget-conscious gamer, efficiency per greenback is vital. That is how one can decide whether or not a GPU is price your cash or not, and there are some fairly shocking discoveries once you weigh the present value and the common fps of every card.

First, Nvidia. Remember that these are all costs on the time of writing, not the really useful costs set by Nvidia (MSRP). As a aspect notice, we’re solely evaluating relative efficiency inside every GPU model, with 100% referring to the highest performer per greenback.

Present value Common fps per greenback Relative efficiency per greenback
RTX 3060 $350 0.14 100%
RTX 3060 Ti $420 0.14 97.3%
RTX 3070 Ti $670 0.12 83.4%
RTX 3080 $900 0.10 72.8%
RTX 3080 Ti $1,150 0.08 59.0%
RTX 3090 $1,400 0.07 49.7%
RTX 3090 Ti $1,700 0.06 43.1%
RTX 4070 Ti $820 0.14 96.3%
RTX 4080 $1,200 0.11 80.5%
RTX 4090 $1,650 0.10 70.8%

And the identical numbers for AMD:

Present value Common fps per greenback Relative efficiency per greenback
RX 6600 XT $280 0.18 100%
RX 6800 XT $580 0.17 95.3%
RX 6900 XT $650 0.16 91.4%
RX 6950 XT $700 0.16 89.9%
RX 7900 XT $820 0.16 89.8%
RX 7900 XTX $1,030 0.14 77.0%

Some fascinating insights right here. For Nvidia, the numbers are everywhere, and it’s all because of the value. For AMD, as you progress up the ladder of efficiency, the efficiency per greenback ratio drops decrease and decrease.

In the end, the playing cards that provide the greatest return on funding usually are not those that serve up the very best fps. Nvidia’s high-end RTX 30-series playing cards are nonetheless highly effective, however why would you ever wish to spend $1,700 on an RTX 3090 Ti when you may get the RTX 4090 as an alternative?

Within the midrange section, issues are totally different, and last-gen playing cards proceed to shine. Have a look at the RTX 3060 and the RTX 3060 Ti, and particularly the RX 6600 XT, which has the very best efficiency per greenback worth of all AMD and Nvidia playing cards pooled collectively on this check. These GPUs are nonetheless appropriate for AAA gaming in 2023.

Save your cash

The RTX 4090 sitting on a table.
Jacob Roach / Digital Traits

Primarily based on these outcomes, you possibly can safely store for last-gen playing cards from Nvidia as much as and together with the RTX 3070 Ti. In case your finances is greater, you’re higher off shifting on to the RTX 40-series — however even then, you possibly can safely accept an RTX 4070 Ti as an alternative of the RTX 4090.

Nonetheless, you possibly can likely get higher efficiency out of an AMD card for much less, so discover the thought of an RX 6600 XT, RX 6800 XT, and even the RX 6900 XT, which is sweet sufficient to deal with 4K gaming. Once more, the current-gen playing cards are much less definitely worth the cash, however AMD’s flagship RX 7900 XTX and RX 7900 XT nonetheless supply higher efficiency per greenback than Nvidia’s total Ada Lovelace lineup proper now.

How good is Nvidia’s RTX 4090 within the efficiency per greenback metric? If we solely go by these benchmarks, it carried out poorly in opposition to its AMD and Nvidia rivals, with a relative 56%. However, Nvidia’s beastly GPU can deal with issues many different playing cards can not, similar to silky clean ray tracing and DLSS 3.0. It’s a trade-off, positive, however you actually don’t want all of that to play AAA video games.

In case you simply need a stable gaming expertise, it can save you a good bit of cash by shopping for one in every of these last-gen GPUs or sticking to the cheaper fashions of recent playing cards. If a GPU can run Cyberpunk 2077 at 60 fps, it’s ok for many video games which are out at present. I’ve performed video games like Elden Ring with a GTX 1060, so I do know this to be true.

The benefit of shopping for GPUs which are overkill for proper now lies in futureproofing, so in case your finances can stretch to it, there’s no purpose to not — however you don’t need to, and the numbers are there to again that up.

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