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Solid state drives

Samsung 990 Evo vs. 990 Professional

dutchieetech.comBy dutchieetech.com31 January 2024No Comments9 Mins Read

  • Samsung 990 Evo SSD on a transparent background

    Samsung 990 Evo

    Nice for the typical consumer

    $100 $125 Save $25

    Samsung’s 990 Evo is a consumer-focused SSD with PCIe 4.0 and PCIe 5.0 compatibility. It will not match the uncooked pace of the 990 Professional, however it runs cool and affords further versatility throughout methods. It prices lower than the 990 Professional, however it’s solely accessible in 1TB and 2TB capacities.

    Execs

    • PCIe 4.0 and PCIe 5.0 compatibility
    • Environment friendly, cool, and dependable operation
    • Prices lower than the 990 Professional
    Cons

    • Will not match the 990 Professional’s uncooked efficiency capabilities
    • Solely 1TB and 2TB capacities accessible

  • Samsung 990 PRO SSD 4TB render

    Samsung 990 Professional

    Nice for energy customers

    $110 $140 Save $30

    Samsung’s 990 Professional is a high-performance SSD that makes use of the PCIe 4.0 customary. It lacks native PCIe 5.0 assist and produces extra warmth, however it affords sooner switch charges in comparison with the 990 Evo. It is an awesome alternative for these working with giant information or who need to maximize efficiency on the PCIe 4.0 customary.

    Execs

    • 1TB, 2TB, and 4TB capacities accessible
    • Sooner efficiency in comparison with the 990 Evo
    • Dependable and priced competitively
    Cons

    • Prices greater than the 990 Evo
    • No native PCIe 5.0 compatibility

The transfer from utilizing the PCIe 3.0 customary to the PCIe 4.0 customary for SSDs occurred in 2019, with one other bounce from PCIe 4.0 to PCIe 5.0 in 2021. PCI Specific, as it’s in any other case recognized, is a main means of connecting high-performance PC elements (like inside SSDs and graphics playing cards), and it is steadily being up to date to ship sooner speeds and extra bandwidth.



Samsung by no means actually rushes its merchandise, and it as an alternative focuses on maximizing efficiency on the present mainstream customary. That is why the Samsung 990 Professional — based mostly on the PCIe 4.0 customary — launched late 2022 and have become a right away hit for energy customers trying to maximize efficiency. It is thought of probably the greatest SSDs available on the market because of blazing learn and write speeds, environment friendly and dependable operating, and aggressive pricing.

Now, Samsung has launched a 990 Evo SSD that is appropriate with the PCIe 5.0 customary. Regardless of compatibility with the most recent customary (in addition to backward compatibility with PCIe 4.0), it is geared toward extra basic shoppers who need to pay much less and nonetheless get an awesome drive. Let’s take a detailed take a look at these two inside solid-state drives examine, and in the end discover out which one is healthier suited to your PC.


Samsung 990 Evo vs. 990 Professional: Worth, specs, and availability

The Samsung 990 Professional, launched November 2022, is available at most main on-line retailers. These embody Amazon, Finest Purchase, Newegg, and Samsung itself. Whereas solely 1TB and 2TB choices have been accessible at launch, Samsung added a 4TB mannequin for individuals who want bulk storage. You should buy the 990 Professional with or with out an included heatsink.

Common pricing has been diminished over time, and you may repeatedly discover the 1TB mannequin with no heatsink for about $110. That jumps to about $170 for 2TB and about $310 for 4TB. Including a heatsink, normally, tacks on about one other $15 or $20 relying on the retailer.

The Samsung 990 Evo is new and hasn’t branched out to as many retailers. A 1TB mannequin normally prices about $125 however is presently discounted to $100, whereas the 2TB mannequin is normally about $210 however is discounted to $160. You’ll find it at Samsung or at Amazon. Samsung usually releases a model with extra storage, and I would not be shocked to see a 4TB mannequin seem someday sooner or later. For now, you are capped at 2TB.

Here is a better take a look at the specs for every SSD.

  • Samsung 990 Evo Samsung 990 Professional
    Storage capability 1TB, 2TB 1TB, 2TB, 4TB
    {Hardware} Interface PCIe 4.0 (x4), PCIe 5.0 (x2), NVMe 2.0 M.2 PCIe 4.0 (x4), NVMe 2.0
    Switch price As much as 5,000MB/s (learn), 4,200MB/s (write) As much as 7,450MB/s (learn), 6,900MB/s (write)
    TBW 600 (1TB), 1200 (2TB) 600 (1TB), 1200 (2TB), 2400 (4TB)
    MTBF 1.5 million hours 1.5 million hours
    DRAM None 1GB DDR4 (1TB), 2GB DDR4 (2TB), 4GB DDR4 (4TB)
    Guarantee 5 years 5 years
    Controller Samsung Piccolo (S4LY022) Samsung Pascal (S4LV008)

Samsung 990 Evo vs. 990 Professional: Two M.2 drives with related options

An image showing a person holding Samsung 990 Pro SSD.

The Samsung 990 Evo and 990 Professional SSDs are each M.2 2280 drives that use Samsung’s V-NAND TLC reminiscence and proprietary controllers. The 990 Professional makes use of the Samsung Pascal controller, whereas the 990 Evo makes use of the newer Piccolo controller. They share the same five-year guarantee and Terabytes Written (TBW) ranking, coming in at 600TBW for 1TB fashions and 1,200TBW for 2TB fashions. On the 990 Professional facet, the 4TB mannequin hits a 2,400TBW ranking. Which means it’s best to technically be capable of write as much as 2,400TB of knowledge on the drive earlier than hitting the guarantee restrict.

The key distinction right here other than efficiency has to do with DRAM and PCIe compatibility. The 990 Evo lacks native DRAM for the controller, making it extra reasonably priced and energy environment friendly however lowering high-end efficiency. The 990 Professional has 1GB, 2GB, or 4GB of DRAM based mostly on the general storage capability you select.

Common energy consumption, as listed by Samsung, comes out at about 5.4W, 5.5W, and 6.5W for 1TB, 2TB, and 4TB 990 Professional fashions. The 990 Evo has a decrease common of 4.9W on the 1TB mannequin, however its 2TB mannequin hits the identical 5.5W common because the 990 Professional.

SAMSUNG 990 EVO SSD glowing on a motherboard

Supply: Samsung

The 990 Professional is accessible with or with no heatsink. In case your motherboard already has a heatsink included, you can avoid wasting cash. Past that, the selection is de facto as much as you. Your 990 Professional will possible have thermal points for those who’re submitting it to a heavy and extended workload, however for informal use it should not overheat. In the event you suspect thermal throttling is going on, including a heatsink ought to repair the issue.

The 990 Evo would not have a bundled heatsink possibility, however it’s best to discover that it runs extra effectively whereas producing much less warmth. This alone ought to make it a better option for skinny laptops with no area for an extra heatsink.

Each drives include 256-bit AES encryption capabilities, and Samsung’s glorious Magician Software program is accessible to handle your storage. It is a simple app to make use of, and it is stuffed with many helpful options; so far as SSD software program goes, it is largely thought of the most effective round.

Samsung 990 Evo vs. 990 Professional: Versatility or outright efficiency?

An image showing a Samsung 990 Pro SSD on a desk.

In our Samsung 990 Professional evaluation, we noticed the PCIe 4.0 drive hit 7,465MB/s sequential learn and 6,897MB/s sequential write speeds, which is correct across the marketed mark. It excels at dealing with giant file sizes, and people who are working with media and different cumbersome purposes ought to see the top-end efficiency come in useful. And now {that a} 4TB capability is accessible, it is even simpler to work with these bigger information.

We’ve not but had an opportunity to check the 990 Evo in-house, however Samsung advertises as much as 5,000MB/s sequential learn and 4,200MB/s sequential write. That is significantly decrease than the 990 Professional, however the common consumer who’s gaming or going about lighter creativity work with out big file sizes possible will not discover a lot of a distinction. Samsung additionally claims the 990 Evo is 70% extra environment friendly than the 970 Evo Plus predecessor. That is particularly essential for those who’re utilizing the SSD in a laptop computer the place warmth and battery life are considerations.

The Samsung 990 Pro SSD.

PCIe compatibility can be a significant promoting level. The 990 Professional is capped at PCIe 4.0 with 4 lanes (x4), whereas the 990 Evo has PCIe 4.0 and PCIe 5.0 capabilities. PCIe 5.0 is capped at two lanes (x2) whereas PCIe 4.0 stays at 4 lanes (x4) on the 990 Evo. The sooner PCIe 5.0 customary means you’ll be able to principally anticipate the identical efficiency utilizing two lanes as 4 lanes with PCIe 4.0, furthering its compatibility throughout methods.

The 990 Professional and its PCIe 4.0 compatibility does not imply it will not work with a PCIe 5.0 motherboard. It would work, however it will not make the most of the PCIe 5.0 lanes. Relying in your PC, you is likely to be trying to reserve PCIe 4.0 or PCIe 5.0 lanes for different {hardware}. The 990 Evo affords that versatility.

Samsung 990 Evo vs. 990 Professional: Which is healthier to your PC?

Samsung’s new 990 Evo is a mainstream M.2 SSD with PCIe 4.0 and PCIe 5.0 compatibility. This makes it the extra versatile possibility for most individuals, although you will not actually see a efficiency increase because of the distinction in accessible PCIe lanes. It’s a nice alternative for laptops the place a heatsink will not match and battery life is essential. Certainly, the 990 Evo is the higher alternative for the typical consumer, particularly with its cheaper price tag. The dearth of a 4TB model could irk some, although 1TB and 2TB choices are sufficient for a majority of customers.

Samsung 990 Evo SSD on a transparent background

Samsung 990 Evo

The appropriate SSD for extra folks

$100 $125 Save $25

Samsung’s 990 Evo is comparatively new to the SSD scene, however it ought to show to be a greater possibility for many customers. It will not match the uncooked efficiency of the 990 Professional, however its PCIe 4.0 and 5.0 compatibility add versatility whereas additionally providing sufficient pace to swimsuit most purposes.

The 990 Professional has confirmed itself as a prime possibility for almost anybody, together with energy customers who need to maximize efficiency on the PCIe 4.0 customary. It is costlier than the 990 Evo, however it boasts a lot better switch charges and is nonetheless priced competitively. You will not get the flexibility that comes with PCIe 5.0 twin compatibility, however for many individuals that will not matter within the face of uncooked efficiency.

Samsung 990 PRO SSD 4TB render

Samsung 990 Professional

Higher for energy customers

$110 $140 Save $30

The Samsung 990 Professional is a greater choose for energy customers, particularly for those who’re working with giant file sizes. It affords higher total efficiency, however its lack of native PCIe 5.0 assist makes it much less versatile. It will even be extra susceptible to overheating, which suggests you won’t need to use it in a slim laptop computer.

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