For 30 years, the Top500 record of supercomputers has been printed twice per 12 months to coincide with the biannual supercomputing tradeshow. Occasions have modified enormously because the first record in June 1993. Considering Machines, made well-known within the film “Jurassic Park,” dominated that record. Nonetheless, glory was fleeting, Considering Machines broke up, and it was offered in items to Solar Microsystems and Oracle within the ’90s.
Now, the record as soon as learn by HPC insiders has gone mainstream and is a supply of bragging rights for the distributors that make a great displaying. We have already given you the highest 10 record, however this is a unique have a look at the rating and the way sure programs and distributors fared.
Successful: x86
The venerable x86 structure guidelines the supercomputing roost, with 479 of the five hundred machines on the Top500 powered by Intel or AMD.
Shedding energy: IBM Energy
There was a time when IBM’s Energy processors dominated the record and had been within the prime spot. Ten years in the past, there have been 41 machines working IBM Energy. Now there are simply seven, though two made it into the highest 10: Sierra (#7) and Summit (#10).
Holding on: Fujitsu
Fujitsu developed the A64FX processor, based mostly on the Arm microarchitecture, and for some time held the highest spot on the lists due to the facility and effectivity of the A64FX. It has eight programs on the latest record, which is greater than IBM. However this victory is fleeting. Nvidia is making ready to launch the Grace Hopper superchip for supercomputing and has promised greater than 40 programs might be coming on-line sooner or later.
Successful: Intel
Intel has been knocked on its heels by AMD, however it’s nonetheless a formidable presence. It is powering 338 programs on the record, with 130 of them from the Cascade Lake period and 19 of them from the brand-new Sapphire Rapids era.
Gaining: AMD CPUs
Right here is one more instance of AMD’s unimaginable turnaround. Six years in the past, it had 5 programs on the record. There have been extra programs working Solar SPARC and IBM Energy than AMD Opteron. Immediately it is a complete totally different story, with 140 machines working AMD Epyc processors.
Dominating: Nvidia
You knew this was coming. Nvidia GPU coprocessors are in 303 of the five hundred. Can anyone cease Nvidia?
Shedding: AMD and Intel GPUs
They’re being totally trampled by Nvidia within the GPU accelerator race. AMD has simply 11 with its Intuition line, and Intel has simply two with its GPU Max playing cards deployed.
Dominating: Linux
If you happen to suppose the CPU race is one-sided, you need to see the working programs. Linux powers all however one of many supercomputer on the record. There are lots of permutations and it’s extremely fragmented, however Linux owns this record fully.
Lacking out: Microsoft
Regardless of having a high-powered server working system and clustering know-how, Home windows is nowhere to be seen on this record aside from the quantity three system, Azure Eagle.
Successful: Lenovo and HPE programs
China is the second-largest supercomputer market, and almost all the supercomputers in China are Lenovo-built. This helps carry Lenovo’s complete rely to 169 of 500. HPE is second with 103.
Taking part in catch-up: Dell
Dell is working a really, very distant third to Lenovo (169) and HPE (103), with solely 32 programs on the record. It was even bested by Chinese language vendor Inspur (34) and Eviden (48), the HPC subsidiary of France’s Atos Group.
